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Electric Motor Sizing Guide
Size Chart

Electric Motor Sizing Guide for Pressure Washers

Use this guide to estimate the electric motor power required to drive a high-pressure pump and compare common motor frame sizes.

Motor horsepower calculator

The approximate motor horsepower required can be calculated using:

Flow Rate (LPM) × Pressure (Bar) ÷ 380 = Motor Power Required (HP)

Motor power required

7.89 HP

approx. 5.9 kW

Example calculation

For a pressure washer pump delivering 20 LPM at 150 Bar:

20 × 150 ÷ 380 = 7.89 HP

The calculated requirement is approximately 7.9 HP. The next suitable standard motor size would normally be 10 HP / 7.5 kW, subject to the pump manufacturer’s specifications.

This calculation provides an estimate and includes an allowance for normal system and drive losses. Always check the pump’s stated power requirement before selecting a motor.

Common electric motor frame sizes

IEC Frame SizeApproximate LengthApproximate Width
Frame 90120 mm140 mm
Frame 100140 mm160 mm
Frame 132140 mm220 mm
Frame 160210 mm250 mm

Scroll the table sideways to see all columns.

Important compatibility checks

Motor dimensions can vary according to the manufacturer, power rating, mounting arrangement and whether the motor has a short or long frame. Before ordering, check:

  • Required motor power in HP or kW
  • Motor operating speed, such as 1450 or 2800 RPM
  • Single-phase or three-phase electrical supply
  • IEC frame size
  • Foot-mounted or flange-mounted configuration
  • Shaft diameter and shaft length
  • Pump flange and coupling compatibility
  • Motor voltage, current and electrical connection

Check that the pump can be removed

Before purchasing a replacement electric motor, make sure the pressure-washer pump can be successfully removed from the existing motor.

Pumps and couplings can sometimes seize onto the motor shaft through corrosion or long-term use. If the pump cannot be removed without damage, you may also require a replacement pump, flange, coupling or complete Motor Pump Unit (MPU).

Do not select a motor based only on its horsepower or frame number. Always compare the complete motor dimensional drawing with the available mounting space and pump connection.

For help checking compatibility with a pressure-washer pump, contact Flowjet Cleaning Equipment LTD on 015395 66193 or email sales@flowjet.co.uk.

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